Pythagorean Theorem Worksheet Answer Key for Easy Learning
Unlocking the Secrets of the Pythagorean Theorem: A Comprehensive Guide
The Pythagorean theorem is a fundamental concept in geometry and mathematics, which has been a cornerstone of problem-solving for centuries. This theorem is named after the ancient Greek philosopher and mathematician Pythagoras, who is credited with its discovery. In this article, we will delve into the world of the Pythagorean theorem, exploring its definition, formula, and applications, as well as providing a worksheet answer key to aid in easy learning.
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
The Pythagorean theorem is a mathematical concept that describes the relationship between the lengths of the sides of a right-angled triangle. The theorem states that the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides. Mathematically, this can be expressed as:
a² + b² = c²
where:
- a and b are the lengths of the two sides that form the right angle
- c is the length of the hypotenuse
Pythagorean Theorem Formula
The Pythagorean theorem formula is a² + b² = c², where a and b are the lengths of the two sides that form the right angle, and c is the length of the hypotenuse. This formula can be used to calculate the length of the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle, given the lengths of the other two sides.
Pythagorean Theorem Applications
The Pythagorean theorem has numerous applications in various fields, including:
- Geometry: The theorem is used to calculate distances and lengths in geometric shapes.
- Trigonometry: The theorem is used to calculate the lengths of sides of triangles.
- Physics: The theorem is used to calculate distances and velocities in problems involving right triangles.
- Engineering: The theorem is used to calculate stresses and loads in structures.
- Computer Science: The theorem is used in algorithms for computer graphics and game development.
Pythagorean Theorem Worksheet Answer Key
Here is a sample worksheet with 10 questions to help you practice applying the Pythagorean theorem:
Question | Answer |
---|---|
1. In a right-angled triangle, the length of the hypotenuse is 10 cm and one of the other sides is 6 cm. What is the length of the third side? | 8 cm |
2. In a right-angled triangle, the lengths of the two sides that form the right angle are 3 cm and 4 cm. What is the length of the hypotenuse? | 5 cm |
3. In a right-angled triangle, the length of the hypotenuse is 15 cm and one of the other sides is 9 cm. What is the length of the third side? | 12 cm |
4. In a right-angled triangle, the lengths of the two sides that form the right angle are 5 cm and 12 cm. What is the length of the hypotenuse? | 13 cm |
5. In a right-angled triangle, the length of the hypotenuse is 20 cm and one of the other sides is 16 cm. What is the length of the third side? | 12 cm |
6. In a right-angled triangle, the lengths of the two sides that form the right angle are 8 cm and 15 cm. What is the length of the hypotenuse? | 17 cm |
7. In a right-angled triangle, the length of the hypotenuse is 25 cm and one of the other sides is 20 cm. What is the length of the third side? | 15 cm |
8. In a right-angled triangle, the lengths of the two sides that form the right angle are 12 cm and 16 cm. What is the length of the hypotenuse? | 20 cm |
9. In a right-angled triangle, the length of the hypotenuse is 30 cm and one of the other sides is 24 cm. What is the length of the third side? | 18 cm |
10. In a right-angled triangle, the lengths of the two sides that form the right angle are 15 cm and 20 cm. What is the length of the hypotenuse? | 25 cm |
📝 Note: The answers to the worksheet questions can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem formula: a² + b² = c².
In conclusion, the Pythagorean theorem is a fundamental concept in geometry and mathematics, with numerous applications in various fields. By practicing with the worksheet answer key provided, you can improve your understanding and skills in applying the theorem to solve problems.
What is the Pythagorean theorem?
+The Pythagorean theorem is a mathematical concept that describes the relationship between the lengths of the sides of a right-angled triangle. The theorem states that the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides.
What is the formula for the Pythagorean theorem?
+The formula for the Pythagorean theorem is a² + b² = c², where a and b are the lengths of the two sides that form the right angle, and c is the length of the hypotenuse.
What are the applications of the Pythagorean theorem?
+The Pythagorean theorem has numerous applications in various fields, including geometry, trigonometry, physics, engineering, and computer science.