Worksheet

Is Your Number Prime or Composite Worksheet Fun

Is Your Number Prime or Composite Worksheet Fun
Prime Or Composite Worksheet

Is Your Number Prime or Composite? A Fun Worksheet to Explore Number Properties

Are you ready to dive into the world of numbers and explore the fascinating realm of prime and composite numbers? Look no further! In this worksheet, we’ll take you on a journey to discover the properties of numbers and learn how to identify whether a number is prime or composite.

What are Prime and Composite Numbers?

Before we begin, let’s quickly review the definitions of prime and composite numbers.

Prime Numbers:

A prime number is a positive integer that is divisible only by itself and 1. In other words, the only factors of a prime number are 1 and the number itself. Examples of prime numbers include 2, 3, 5, and 7.

Composite Numbers:

A composite number, on the other hand, is a positive integer that has more than two factors. In other words, a composite number can be divided evenly by numbers other than 1 and itself. Examples of composite numbers include 4, 6, 8, and 9.

Let's Play: Prime or Composite?

Now that we’ve reviewed the definitions, it’s time to put your knowledge to the test! Look at the numbers below and decide whether each one is prime or composite.

Numbers:

  • 11
  • 15
  • 21
  • 32
  • 41
  • 49
  • 63

Instructions:

  1. Write “P” next to each prime number.
  2. Write “C” next to each composite number.

Challenge Time!

Think you’re ready for a challenge? Try to find the prime factorization of the following numbers:

Numbers:

  • 24
  • 36
  • 48
  • 60

Instructions:

  1. Write the prime factorization of each number.
  2. Use the following notation: e.g., 24 = 2^3 × 3

🤔 Note: You can use a calculator or work with a partner to help you find the prime factorization.

Solution Key

Numbers:

  • 11: P
  • 15: C
  • 21: C
  • 32: C
  • 41: P
  • 49: C
  • 63: C

Challenge Time!

  • 24: 2^3 × 3
  • 36: 2^2 × 3^2
  • 48: 2^4 × 3
  • 60: 2^2 × 3 × 5

What Did You Learn?

Take a moment to reflect on what you learned from this worksheet. Can you think of any real-world applications of prime and composite numbers? Perhaps you can think of a time when you used prime numbers in a game or puzzle.

Fun Extension Activity

Create your own prime and composite number game or puzzle! You can use cards, dice, or even create a board game. Get creative and have fun with it!

And that’s a wrap! We hope you enjoyed this worksheet on prime and composite numbers. Remember, practice makes perfect, so keep exploring and learning about the fascinating world of numbers!





What is the difference between a prime number and a composite number?


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A prime number is a positive integer that is divisible only by itself and 1, whereas a composite number is a positive integer that has more than two factors.






Can you give an example of a prime number and a composite number?


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Examples of prime numbers include 2, 3, and 5, while examples of composite numbers include 4, 6, and 9.






What is prime factorization?


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Prime factorization is the process of breaking down a composite number into its prime factors.





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